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State Street · SP500 · 0.09% ER

SPY calculator

Historical growth of SPDR S&P 500 ETF using S&P 500 Total Return return series. Dividends reinvested at year-end; expense ratio drag negligible at 0.09%.

Last reviewed July 2, 2026Fact-checked against primary sourcesEditorial standards
Coverage: Compound interest · Retirement · FIRE · Debt payoff · Mortgages · Fraud prevention
Built from: IRS · FINRA · SEC · BLS · Federal Reserve · Freddie Mac30+ primary sources verified
Historical benchmark

$10,000 invested in SPY at inception (1993) with dividends reinvested through end of 2024 would be worth approximately $242,240 nominal ($108,340 in 1993 dollars). Annualized nominal: 10.47%; real: 7.73%.

Your what-if
$
1993
19282024
You would have
$242K
by end of 2024 — from $10K invested at start of 1993
In 1993 dollars (real, after inflation)$108K
Annualized nominal return10.47%
Annualized real return7.73%
Years held32
Cumulative inflation×2.24

Uses annual S&P 500 total return (with dividends reinvested) and CPI-U inflation, 1928–2024. Source: Damodaran (NYU Stern) + Shiller CAPE + BLS. Excludes fees, taxes, and bid/ask. Real return = nominal ÷ cumulative CPI.

SPY at a glance

Full nameSPDR S&P 500 ETF
ProviderState Street
Expense ratio0.09%
Inception1993
Assets under management$550B
Dividend yield1.30%
Return series usedS&P 500 Total Return

How this calculator works

For each start year, we apply the year-by-year total return of the S&P 500 Total Return to the entered starting amount, compounding annually with dividends reinvested at year-end. This mirrors what an actual buy-and-hold SPY holder would have experienced, before fees and taxes. Expense ratio is intentionally excluded from the historical result to keep the underlying series comparable across ETFs; for a full lifetime fee estimate at 0.09%, use the projection tab in our fund fee analyzer.

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