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Guide · 4 min read

2026 IRS 401(k), IRA & HSA Contribution Limits (Full Table)

2026 IRS limits: $24,500 for 401(k) employee contributions, $7,500 across IRAs, and $4,400 or $8,750 for eligible HSAs. See age-based and Roth catch-up rules.

Quick answer

For tax year 2026, the 401(k) employee limit is $24,500 and the combined traditional/Roth IRA limit is $7,500. HSA limits are $4,400 for self-only coverage or $8,750 for family coverage, subject to eligibility. Catch-up amounts depend on age and account type. For some employer-plan participants, 2026 catch-up contributions must be Roth if 2025 Social Security wages from the plan sponsor exceeded $150,000; confirm your plan rules. Use the 401(k) calculator or Roth IRA calculator for a scenario after checking current IRS guidance.

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Put the explanation to work

Model a contribution amount after checking the applicable IRS limit, catch-up eligibility, plan rules and contributions already made.

Model a contribution plan

Use the limit for your tax year

These figures apply to 2026. They do not automatically roll forward when the calendar changes. Review your contributions across providers before setting payroll deductions or transfers; a second account does not create a second personal limit.

401(k) and IRA catch-up contributions

For eligible participants aged 50 or older, the standard 401(k) catch-up is $8,000 and the IRA catch-up is $1,100. For ages 60–63, the higher 401(k) catch-up is $11,250 instead of $8,000. Check your plan rules and tax treatment before electing catch-up contributions.

Roth treatment for some 2026 catch-up contributions

Beginning with 2026 contributions, an eligible participant whose 2025 Social Security (FICA) wages from the employer sponsoring an applicable plan exceeded $150,000 generally must make 2026 catch-up contributions to that plan on a Roth basis if the plan offers Roth catch-ups. This is a tax-treatment rule, not a higher contribution limit; the threshold is based on wages from the plan sponsor, not total household income. Plan type and eligibility matter, so confirm how your administrator applies the current IRS rules.

Contribution limit and deductibility are different

The IRA limit applies across traditional and Roth IRAs combined, subject to eligible compensation. Roth eligibility and traditional IRA deductibility also depend on income, filing status and workplace plan coverage. In 2026, direct Roth IRA contributions phase out at modified adjusted gross income of $153,000–$168,000 for single filers and $242,000–$252,000 for married couples filing jointly.

HSA coverage and eligibility

The HSA limit depends on eligible coverage and months of eligibility; employer contributions also count. A qualifying high-deductible plan alone does not establish every eligibility condition. Review IRS Publication 969 for other coverage, Medicare, the last-month rule and age-55 catch-up requirements.

Turn an annual limit into a contribution plan

For someone eligible for the full $24,500 employee limit and contributing evenly over 26 paychecks, $24,500 ÷ 26 is about $942.31 per paycheck. Subtract contributions already made before planning the remaining payroll deductions. With 12 equal IRA contributions, $7,500 ÷ 12 is $625 monthly. These are arithmetic examples, not recommendations to contribute beyond your available cash or eligibility.

Check before transferring

  • Confirm the tax year and eligible contribution amount with the plan or custodian.
  • Include contributions already made through other employers or providers.
  • Review income-based restrictions and catch-up tax treatment separately.
  • If you find an excess contribution, ask the plan or custodian about the correction procedure; penalties differ by account type.
  • Use the compound interest calculator to compare hypothetical contribution amounts.

2026 contribution limits

Employee limits are separate from employer contribution rules. IRA limits are combined, not per account. Catch-up eligibility varies.

DimensionAccountBase amountStandard catch-upAge 60–63 catch-up
401(k), 403(b), governmental 457 and TSP employee limit$24,500$8,000 (50+)$11,250 instead of $8,000
Traditional and Roth IRA combined$7,500$1,100 (50+)No separate higher amount
HSA self-only coverage$4,400$1,000 (55+, if eligible)No separate higher amount
HSA family coverage$8,750$1,000 per eligible spouse, into their own HSANo separate higher amount

Frequently asked questions

Can I contribute to both a 401(k) and an IRA in 2026?

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The limits are separate. The base employee 401(k) and combined IRA limits add to $32,000. Your permitted contributions and IRA deductibility still depend on the applicable eligibility rules.

Are the two 401(k) catch-up amounts added together?

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No. The $11,250 amount for ages 60–63 replaces the standard $8,000 catch-up. The resulting 2026 employee total is $35,750 when eligible, not $43,750.

Do some 2026 401(k) catch-up contributions have to be Roth?

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Yes. For certain applicable employer plans with Roth catch-up features, participants whose 2025 Social Security wages from the plan sponsor exceeded $150,000 must make 2026 catch-up contributions on a Roth basis. Check the IRS guidance and ask your plan administrator about your specific plan.

Does this table cover every tax-advantaged account?

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No. It focuses on employee retirement contributions, IRAs and HSAs. It does not provide limits for FSAs, SEP/SIMPLE plans or education accounts.

Sources & further reading

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